Inger Lise and Jussi live in Narvik. Since they had to leave the cabin and go home to attend a confirmation, they invited us to spend the weekend with them at their home, and we agreed. Tove lived in Narvik in the late 70s and early 80s, but she had not been back there in 11 years, so she was anxious to see how the town had changed.
 |
| The view from Inger Lise's home. The mountain to the right features alpine skiing. The ship is an iron ore freighter. |
 |
We counted 5 ships waiting to be loaded. Jussi says that most of the ships transport the Ore to Rotterdam.
|
Narvik has been inhabited since prehistoric times; and the Vikings had settlements here. But the town became important, and grew, when Sweden's iron ore mines in Kiruna and Gallivare in Northen Sweden needed an ice-free, deep-water port to export the ore. A railroad was built to transport the ore from Gallivare and Kiruna to Narvik. The railway was completed in 1902. 16,000 tons of iron ore per year are shipped from Narvik.
Soon after the German invasion of Norway, the importance of Narvik as a source for iron ore was obvious to the Nazis and the Allies. The Allies (Norwegians, French, Brits and Poles) fought land and sea battles in and around Narvik from April 9 to June 8, 1940. They successfully pushed the Germans out of Narvik toward the Swedish border and the British Navy severely and decisively defeated the German Navy, sinking 10 destroyers (half of the entire German destroyer fleet!). Notwithstanding these victories, it was Germany who prevailed, retaking Narvik in June and occupying Norway for the next 5 years. Why? The allies retreated and evacuated Narvik in late May, due to the invasion of Belgium, The Netherlands and France, leaving the Norwegians alone to fight the Germans.
While in Narvik we visited the WWII museum. While it was informative, it is in sore need of updating its displays. Most interesting were the winter uniforms the Allies had, which were woefully inadequate to survive in the early Spring of northern Norway.
The first evening in Narvik we got a call from Tove's friend Tonje who lives there. She had been at her cabin in the mountains east of Narvik earlier that day. While getting ready to leave, she was walking to her car with her little dog, a
King Charles Spaniel , when a big dog, off his leash, attacked the little guy. Tonje fought the big dog off, but her little dog was severely injured, and Tonje, herself, was injured too, albeit not seriously. She had a friend take her and her dog to the veterinary hospital and to ER for herself. But, she needed someone to take her back up to the cabin to lock up and to get her car. We volunteered.
 |
| From the parking lot we walked about 1/4 mi. to Tonje's cabin |
 |
| It's very rugged. You can see the train-track sheds to protect against snow-drifts. |
 |
| Tonje's cabin |
 |
| The view from the cabin toward the train station |
 |
| It's moor-like marshland, so the trails have boards |
The area where the cabin is located is Bjørnfjell. It is the site of the last major land battle in the Narvik area between the allies and the Germans. It is right on the Swedish border. This area is very popular in the late Winter and early Spring for cross-country ski-touring.
We got back to Narvik at about 11:30 PM. Here's what Narvik harbor looked like: